Scrumban Product Management

How to Add Visual Artificial Intelligence to Your Product

Tips for leveraging Convolutional Neural Networks for data capture

Leo Leon
3 min readJun 8, 2024

--

Implementing Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) can transform your software products by enhancing input efficiency and accuracy. This guide will walk you through the necessary steps to collect and annotate data, develop and train your model, deploy and integrate it, and continuously monitor and improve its performance.

1. Collect and Annotate Data

To implement CNNs, you need a substantial dataset of relevant images. Begin by collecting high-resolution images that reflect various conditions and angles of the objects you want to recognize. For example, if you are automating product recognition in a retail environment, capture images of each product from multiple angles and under different lighting conditions.

Next, accurately label these images to create a robust training dataset. Work with your team using tools like LabelImg or RectLabel to annotate your photos. Proper annotation is crucial because it directly affects the model’s accuracy. Ensure each image is labeled with clear and precise identifiers, such as the product name or defect type.

2. Develop and Train Your Model

With your dataset ready, develop a CNN architecture suited for your specific task. Have your developers utilize frameworks like TensorFlow or PyTorch to create and train your model. To save time and resources, begin with a pre-trained model like ResNet or MobileNet, then fine-tune it using your labeled dataset.

Train your model by feeding it the annotated images. Monitor its performance and adjust hyperparameters such as learning rate and batch size to optimize accuracy. Use techniques like data augmentation (rotation, zoom, flip, color adjustments) to enhance the model’s ability to generalize from the training data.

3. Deploy and Integrate the Model

Once your model achieves satisfactory accuracy, deploy it to the target environment. For instance, in a gas station shop, you can deploy the model to a tablet cashiers use for product recognition.

Integrate the deployed model with your existing systems to ensure seamless operation. In our retail example, link the model to the point-of-sale (POS) system to automate invoicing. This integration provides real-time updates to inventory and accurate invoice generation.

4. Monitor and Improve Continuously

Post-deployment, continuously monitor the model’s performance to ensure it meets your business needs. Set up feedback mechanisms to collect data on any errors or inaccuracies. Regularly update and retrain the model using new data to maintain high accuracy and adapt to changes in your operational environment.

For example, as new products are introduced in a retail setting, update the dataset with images of these products and retrain the model. This continuous improvement cycle helps in keeping the model relevant and effective.

Conclusion

Implementing CNNs in your business can revolutionize operations, making them more efficient and accurate. By following the steps outlined — collecting and annotating data, developing and training the model, deploying and integrating it, and continuously monitoring and improving — you can harness the power of CNNs to boost customer satisfaction and streamline processes.

What challenges have you faced in automating your business processes with machine learning? Please share your experiences in the comments to help us learn and grow.

If you found this helpful guide, please clap! Your claps help others discover this content and contribute to our professional community’s growth. I appreciate your support!

--

--

Leo Leon
Leo Leon

Written by Leo Leon

Technical Product Owner | PSM | Follow for Biteable Insights